Difference between revisions of "Aden"

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'''[[Wikipedia:Aden|ADEN]]''' is a sea port city in what is now the Republic of South Yemen; it is located by the eastern approach to the Red Sea. Aden was known as the '''Federation of South Arabia'''. The FSA was a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_protectorate#British_and_Commonwealth_protectorates British Protectorate] until 1967, when the British army was forced to pull out following political unrest.
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{{TOC right}}
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==Profile==
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{| {{small-table}}
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|-
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|'''Country Number (7)'''||1965||[[Selling Doctor Who|FIRST WAVE]]
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|-
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|'''Region'''||[[:Category:Middle East|Midddle East]]||
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|-
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|'''Television commenced'''||unknown||
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|-
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|'''Colour System'''||unknwon||[[:Wikipedia:NTSC|NTSC]]
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|-
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|'''[[WRTH|Population]]'''||1966|| 200,000
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|-
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|'''[[WRTH|TV Sets]]'''||1966|| 10,300
 +
|-
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|'''Language/s'''||English and [[Arabic]]||
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|-
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|}
  
'''[[Wikipedia:Aden|Aden]]''' is a sea port city in what is now the Republic of South Yemen; it is located by the eastern approach to the Red Sea. Aden was known as the Federation of South Arabia. The FSA was a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_protectorate#British_and_Commonwealth_protectorates British Protectorate] until 1967, when the British army was forced to pull out following political unrest.
 
  
{{Place-name
+
==Television Stations / Channels==
|First broadcast        = unknown
 
|First colour broadcast = unknown
 
|Colour                = [[wikipedia:NTSC|NTSC]]
 
|Doctors seen          = [[William Hartnell stories|Hartnell]]
 
}}
 
  
=='''Population'''==
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Aden's sole television broadcaster, '''South Arabian Television Service''', was a government-owned station.
  
When '''Doctor Who''' screened in Aden in 1965/66, the population was around 200,000, and licensed TV sets numbered 10,300 (per WRTH, 1966).
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==Language/s==
  
=='''TV & system'''==
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The official language of Aden is [[Arabic]]; however English was the official language during the British occupation of the city.
  
Aden's sole television broadcaster, '''South Arabian Television Service''', was a government owned station.  
+
The BBC had not yet undertaken the dubs into [[Arabic]] in 1965, so it's almost certain that '''Doctor Who''' was broadcast solely in English. (It is possible that series aired with [[Arabic]] subtitles.)
  
The TV distribution agency for the Federation of South Arabia was '''Television International Enterprises Ltd''' (See [[WRTH]]).
 
  
=='''Language/s'''==
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=='''DOCTOR WHO IN ADEN'''==
  
The main language of Aden is [[Arabic]]; English was also a main language during the British occupation of the city.  
+
Aden was the '''7th''' country to screen '''Doctor Who''' (see [[Selling Doctor Who]]). It was the '''first''' in the Middle East.  
  
The BBC had not yet undertaken the dubs into [[Arabic]] in 1965, so it's certain that '''Doctor Who''' was broadcast solely in English.  
+
The TV distribution agency for the Federation of South Arabia was '''Television International Enterprises Ltd''' (see [[WRTH]]). The previous TIE Ltd client to buy '''Doctor Who''' was [[Gibraltar]], so it's possible that [[Aden]] was sent its prints from Gibraltar.
  
=='''DOCTOR WHO IN ADEN'''==
 
  
Aden was the 7th country to screen '''Doctor Who''' (see [[Selling Doctor Who]]).
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==[[BBC Records]]==
  
=='''[[BBC Records]]'''==
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The '''Stanmark Productions Ltd''' advertisement from 1966, identifies Aden as one of the '''twelve''' countries screening '''Doctor Who''' at that time.
  
The '''Stanmark Productions Ltd''' advertisement from 1966, identifies Aden as one of twelve countries screening '''Doctor Who'''.  
+
'''The Seventies''' records a sale of '''"(4)"''' stories to "Arabia". Although the same volume records sales to Saudi Arabia, we believe "Arabia" in this case refers to the Federation of South Arabia, which is Aden. '''The Handbook''' identifies these '''(4)''' as being {{E}}, {{G}}, {{K}}, and {{L}}.  
  
'''The Seventies''' records a sale of four stories to "Arabia". The same volume records sales to Saudi Arabia; we believe "Arabia" in this case refers to the Federation of South Arabia, which is Aden. '''The Handbook''' identifies these four as being {{E}}, {{G}}, {{K}}, and {{L}}.  
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In '''DWM''', Aden is identified under the Archives for {{A}}, {{C}}, and as Arabia for {{A}}, {{F}}, {{G}}.  
  
In '''DWM''', Aden is identified under the Archives for {{A}}, {{C}}, and as Arabia for {{A}}, {{F}}, {{G}}.
 
  
=='''Stories bought and broadcast'''==
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==Stories bought and broadcast==
  
==='''[[William Hartnell stories|WILLIAM  HARTNELL]]'''===
+
===[[William Hartnell stories|WILLIAM  HARTNELL]]===
  
 
Aden bought the standard package of Hartnell stories that was available at the time from BBC Enterprises; this package included the first eleven serials (53 episodes):
 
Aden bought the standard package of Hartnell stories that was available at the time from BBC Enterprises; this package included the first eleven serials (53 episodes):
  
{| {{small-table}}; border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
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{| {{small-table}}
 
|-
 
|-
 
|A||[[An Unearthly Child]]||4
 
|A||[[An Unearthly Child]]||4
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The programme was supplied as 16mm black and white film prints with English soundtracks.
 
The programme was supplied as 16mm black and white film prints with English soundtracks.
  
=='''Transmission'''==
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====Origin of the Prints?====
  
==='''[[William Hartnell stories|WILLIAM  HARTNELL]]'''===
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As noted above, the prints may have been sourced from [[Gibraltar]]. Another possible source was [[Malta]], where the same eleven series had aired a few months earlier.
  
The series started on Sunday, 4 July 1965, and aired every week, with timeslots ranging from 6.40pm to as late as 9.40pm.  
+
==Transmission==
 +
 
 +
===[[William Hartnell stories|WILLIAM  HARTNELL]]===
 +
 
 +
The series started on Sunday, '''4 July 1965''', and aired every week, with timeslots ranging from 6.40pm to as late as 9.40pm.  
  
 
The first three stories aired at 7.25pm. The series screened at the earlier time of 6.40pm for the next two serials, then moved to as late as 9.40pm from [[The Keys of Marinus]] part 6, until part 4 of [[The Aztecs]] when the timeslot reverted back to 6.40pm. (TV broadcasts didn't commence until 8pm on 26 December 1965; '''Doctor Who''' aired at 9.40pm that night.)
 
The first three stories aired at 7.25pm. The series screened at the earlier time of 6.40pm for the next two serials, then moved to as late as 9.40pm from [[The Keys of Marinus]] part 6, until part 4 of [[The Aztecs]] when the timeslot reverted back to 6.40pm. (TV broadcasts didn't commence until 8pm on 26 December 1965; '''Doctor Who''' aired at 9.40pm that night.)
  
The series ran uninterrupted until at least 17 April 1966; listings beyond this date were not available. If there were no breaks or pre-emptions, then the 53rd and last episode of '''Doctor Who''' aired on Sunday, 3 July 1966.  
+
The final episode was on '''3 July 1966'''. Although untitled in the newspaper, this would have been [[The Rescue]] part two.  
 +
 
 +
From 10 July 1966, '''Doctor Who''' was replaced by '''Supercar'''.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
====Fate of the Prints====
 +
 
 +
The next '''Television International Enterprises Limited''' country to buy the series was [[Nigeria]], so it's possible that Aden sent its prints there. As noted under [[WRTH]], it's possible that '''TIE Ltd''' had a separate set of prints circulating around [[:Category:Africa|Africa]].
 +
 
 +
[[File:Aden 3.JPG|thumb|right|200px|No 3]]
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[[File:Aden 7.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Prag D Part 7]]
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[[File:Aden Guests.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Guests of the Guillotine]]
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[[File:Aden Prog.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Desperate Venture]]
 +
 
 +
==TV listings==
  
=='''TV listings'''==
 
 
TV listings have been obtained from the newspaper ''Aden Chronicle''.
 
TV listings have been obtained from the newspaper ''Aden Chronicle''.
  
In all listings, the series was called '''Dr Who'''. A few episode titles were named towards the end of the run, but the paper often included the BBC production code as if that was the title.
+
In all listings, the series was called '''Dr Who'''. A few episode titles were named towards the end of the run, but the paper often included the BBC production code as if that was the title, such as '''"PROG G"'''. Sometimes the word "Prog" was misprinted as "Prag". Sometimes just a number was given: ''''Dr Who (No 3)"'''.
  
The 26 August 1965 issue (midway through [[The Daleks]]) carried a small article about the series, stating: "SINISTER BBC TELEVISION PERSONALITY "DR WHO"... numerous episodes have been sold by BBC Television Enterprises to broadcasting organisations in other countries, including [[Australia]], [[Canada]] and [[Aden]]". The article was illustrated with a publicity photograph of a Dalek emerging from the river Thames, as depicted in [[The Dalek Invasion of Earth]].  
+
The first few episodes of [[The Keys of Marinus]] were named as being '''"Prag D Part 8"''', and '''"Part 9"'''. Part two of [[The Reign of Terror]] was '''"Guests of the Guillotine"'''. [[Inside the Spaceship]], '''C1''' was printed as '''"(c7)"'''.
  
No issues of the Aden Chronicle were available after 17 April 1966, so the listings noted beyond that date are assumed.  
+
The '''26 August 1965''' issue (midway through [[The Daleks]]) carried a small article about the series, stating: "SINISTER BBC TELEVISION PERSONALITY "DR WHO"... numerous episodes have been sold by BBC Television Enterprises to broadcasting organisations in other countries, including [[Australia]], [[Canada]] and [[Aden]]". The article was illustrated with a publicity photograph of a Dalek emerging from the river Thames, as depicted in [[The Dalek Invasion of Earth]].  
  
=='''Aden in Doctor Who'''==
 
  
Nicholas Courtney based his portrayal of Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart on "Mad Mitch of Aden", who was [[wikipedia:Colin Campbell Mitchell|Lt. Col. Colin Mitchell]], a prominent military figure during the 1967 reoccupation of Aden.
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==Aden in Doctor Who==
 +
 
 +
* Nicholas Courtney based his portrayal of Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart on "Mad Mitch of Aden"; [[wikipedia:Colin Campbell Mitchell|Lt. Col. Colin Mitchell]] was a prominent military figure during the 1967 reoccupation of Aden.
  
==References==
 
<references />
 
  
 
==Links==
 
==Links==
 +
 
*[[Main Page]]
 
*[[Main Page]]
 
*[[Broadcasts around the World]]
 
*[[Broadcasts around the World]]
Line 104: Line 132:
 
*[[Doctors]]
 
*[[Doctors]]
 
**[[William Hartnell stories]]
 
**[[William Hartnell stories]]
*[[Arabic]]
 
  
 
[[Category:Middle East]]
 
[[Category:Middle East]]

Revision as of 07:09, 27 January 2011

ADEN is a sea port city in what is now the Republic of South Yemen; it is located by the eastern approach to the Red Sea. Aden was known as the Federation of South Arabia. The FSA was a British Protectorate until 1967, when the British army was forced to pull out following political unrest.

Profile

Country Number (7) 1965 FIRST WAVE
Region Midddle East
Television commenced unknown
Colour System unknwon NTSC
Population 1966 200,000
TV Sets 1966 10,300
Language/s English and Arabic


Television Stations / Channels

Aden's sole television broadcaster, South Arabian Television Service, was a government-owned station.

Language/s

The official language of Aden is Arabic; however English was the official language during the British occupation of the city.

The BBC had not yet undertaken the dubs into Arabic in 1965, so it's almost certain that Doctor Who was broadcast solely in English. (It is possible that series aired with Arabic subtitles.)


DOCTOR WHO IN ADEN

Aden was the 7th country to screen Doctor Who (see Selling Doctor Who). It was the first in the Middle East.

The TV distribution agency for the Federation of South Arabia was Television International Enterprises Ltd (see WRTH). The previous TIE Ltd client to buy Doctor Who was Gibraltar, so it's possible that Aden was sent its prints from Gibraltar.


BBC Records

The Stanmark Productions Ltd advertisement from 1966, identifies Aden as one of the twelve countries screening Doctor Who at that time.

The Seventies records a sale of "(4)" stories to "Arabia". Although the same volume records sales to Saudi Arabia, we believe "Arabia" in this case refers to the Federation of South Arabia, which is Aden. The Handbook identifies these (4) as being E, G, K, and L.

In DWM, Aden is identified under the Archives for A, C, and as Arabia for A, F, G.


Stories bought and broadcast

WILLIAM HARTNELL

Aden bought the standard package of Hartnell stories that was available at the time from BBC Enterprises; this package included the first eleven serials (53 episodes):

A An Unearthly Child 4
B The Daleks 7
C Inside the Spaceship 2
D Marco Polo 7
E The Keys of Marinus 6
F The Aztecs 4
G The Sensorites 6
H The Reign of Terror 6
J Planet of Giants 3
K The Dalek Invasion of Earth 6
L The Rescue 2

The programme was supplied as 16mm black and white film prints with English soundtracks.

Origin of the Prints?

As noted above, the prints may have been sourced from Gibraltar. Another possible source was Malta, where the same eleven series had aired a few months earlier.

Transmission

WILLIAM HARTNELL

The series started on Sunday, 4 July 1965, and aired every week, with timeslots ranging from 6.40pm to as late as 9.40pm.

The first three stories aired at 7.25pm. The series screened at the earlier time of 6.40pm for the next two serials, then moved to as late as 9.40pm from The Keys of Marinus part 6, until part 4 of The Aztecs when the timeslot reverted back to 6.40pm. (TV broadcasts didn't commence until 8pm on 26 December 1965; Doctor Who aired at 9.40pm that night.)

The final episode was on 3 July 1966. Although untitled in the newspaper, this would have been The Rescue part two.

From 10 July 1966, Doctor Who was replaced by Supercar.


Fate of the Prints

The next Television International Enterprises Limited country to buy the series was Nigeria, so it's possible that Aden sent its prints there. As noted under WRTH, it's possible that TIE Ltd had a separate set of prints circulating around Africa.

No 3
Prag D Part 7
Guests of the Guillotine
Desperate Venture

TV listings

TV listings have been obtained from the newspaper Aden Chronicle.

In all listings, the series was called Dr Who. A few episode titles were named towards the end of the run, but the paper often included the BBC production code as if that was the title, such as "PROG G". Sometimes the word "Prog" was misprinted as "Prag". Sometimes just a number was given: 'Dr Who (No 3)".

The first few episodes of The Keys of Marinus were named as being "Prag D Part 8", and "Part 9". Part two of The Reign of Terror was "Guests of the Guillotine". Inside the Spaceship, C1 was printed as "(c7)".

The 26 August 1965 issue (midway through The Daleks) carried a small article about the series, stating: "SINISTER BBC TELEVISION PERSONALITY "DR WHO"... numerous episodes have been sold by BBC Television Enterprises to broadcasting organisations in other countries, including Australia, Canada and Aden". The article was illustrated with a publicity photograph of a Dalek emerging from the river Thames, as depicted in The Dalek Invasion of Earth.


Aden in Doctor Who

  • Nicholas Courtney based his portrayal of Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart on "Mad Mitch of Aden"; Lt. Col. Colin Mitchell was a prominent military figure during the 1967 reoccupation of Aden.


Links