Cyprus
CYPRUS is a small island in the Mediterranean sea, near the coat of Turkey. It was once a British colony.
Profile
Country Number (15) | 1966 | FIRST WAVE |
Region | Europe | Commonwealth |
Television commenced | 1 October 1957 | |
Colour System | 1976 | SECAM |
Population | 1966 | 594,000 |
TV Sets | 1966 | 11,659 |
Language/s | English |
Television Stations / Channels
Cyprus began its television service in 1956.
There is just one television station: [[wikipedia:Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation| Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), a government-owned commercial broadcaster.
Colour transmissions began in 1976 using the SECAM colour broadcast system; Doctor Who never screened in Cyprus in colour.
Language/s
The principal languages of Cyprus are Greek and Turkish, although English was then recognised as a third official language. In 1966, all television was broadcast in English – possibly with subtitles for the other languages.
DOCTOR WHO IN CYPRUS
Cyprus was the 15th country to screen Doctor Who. It was the third in the Mediterranean (see Selling Doctor Who).
BBC Records
The Stanmark Productions Ltd advertisement from 1966, identifies Cyprus as one of twelve countries screening Doctor Who in that year.
The Seventies records a sale of "(9)" stories by 28 February 1977. The Handbook identifies these as being: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and K.
The inclusion of both H and K must be an error, as neither story screened in Cyprus. It is highly likely that Cyprus was supplied with prints of both stories – with perhaps the intention of screening them – but for whatever reasons, did not.
In DWM, Cyprus is identified in the same 9 story Archives.
Stories bought and broadcast
WILLIAM HARTNELL
Although BBC Records indicate a sale of nine stories, only seven aired:
Seven stories, 36 episodes:
A | An Unearthly Child | 4 |
B | The Daleks | 7 |
C | Inside the Spaceship | 2 |
D | Marco Polo | 7 |
E | The Keys of Marinus | 6 |
F | The Aztecs | 4 |
G | The Sensorites | 6 |
Cyprus therefore bought GROUP A, GROUP B and part of GROUP C of the William Hartnell stories.
The programme was supplied as 16mm black and white film prints with English soundtracks.
Origin of the Prints?
Two other Mediterranean countries, Gibraltar and Malta had screened Doctor Who in 1965; it's possible that Cyprus was sent prints from one of those countries.
Transmission
WILLIAM HARTNELL
The series began on Saturday, 12 March 1966, at 7.55pm. The day of the week changed to Friday from 10 June 1966 with part one of Marco Polo, where it remained for the rest of the run.
The timeslots ranged from 7.25pm to 9.20pm, a change which prompted a comment in the newspaper for 16 April 1966.
Other than a break for a week on 28 October 1966 – to make way for Ochi Day celebrations - and for what appears to be pre-emption on 15 July, the series otherwise ran uninterrupted, ending with part six of The Sensorites on 25 November 1966.
Fate of the Prints?
As is recorded in the book, Wiped! (see BBC Records), the Cyprian prints of An Unearthly Child, The Daleks and Inside the Spaceship were apparently sent to Uganda. We say apparently because the Uganda broadcasts of those three stories actually pre-date the Cyprian broadcast by two months! It's possible therefore that what was thought to be Uganda was actually another African nation, such as Kenya or Ghana. If they were indeed Uganda, then does that mean the stories were not screened in order there?
Wiped! also records that Marco Polo and The Keys of Marinus were sent to Hong Kong.
In October 1984, it was discovered by Paul Vanezis that the Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation still possessed their 16mm prints of The Aztecs (parts one, two and three), The Sensorites (all six episodes) and The Reign of Terror (parts one, two, three and six).
This discovery was announced by Paul in the July 1985 issue of Celestial Toyroom, the news-zine of DWAS. At the same time the BBC was sending telexes to foreign TV stations asking for the return of old episodes. Cyprus was (apparently) the first to respond...
All 12 episodes were duly returned to the BBC in 1985.
If indeed the Cyprian prints did come via Malta, and knowing that Cyprus was the last stop for those three stories at least, it does raise the question as to where Uganda (?) and Hong Kong got the remainder of their prints?
TV listings
← AIRDATES ...... (CLICK ICON TO GO TO TABLE SHOWING EPISODE BREAKDOWN AND AIRDATES - N/S = story title is Not Stated) |
TV listings have been obtained from the English-language newspaper, Cyprus Mail.
All listings gave the series name as "Dr Who"
The newspapers listed not only the story titles, but also offered in the editorial Television brief summaries of the story-so-far and the upcoming episodes. (In these synopses, there is often amusing variations on the spelling of TARDIS, such a "Tardis", Tarsis, and Tradis.
The 16 April issue carried a comment about the shift to a later timeslot, when younger viewers should be in bed, "and their parents are trying hard to get them there".
Part six of Marco Polo is listed as airing on 15 July 1966, but the following week it is listed again, with a note in the paper stating that "The episodes on Dr Who seem to have been a bit scrambled up lately, but tonight we are scheduled to see Dr Who's party meet the mighty Kubla Khan (sic)". By "scrambled", we can only make a guess that on 15 July a different episode screened in error. As to what that was, is anyone's guess...
Cyprus in Doctor Who
- Target book cover artist Chris Achilleos is from Cyprus.
- Actor George Pastell The Tomb of the Cybermen was born in Cyprus.