Difference between revisions of "Iran"

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'''[[Wikipedia:Iran|IRAN]]''' a [[:Category:Middle East|Middle Eastern]] country near the Persian Gulf.  
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'''[[Wikipedia:Iran|IRAN]]''' is an Islamic Republic (formally known as Persia); it nestles between the Persian Gulf ([[:Category:Middle East|Middle East]]) and the Asian continent.  
 
 
 
{{TOC right}}
 
{{TOC right}}
 
==Profile==  
 
==Profile==  
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|'''Country Number (28?)'''||1969||[[Selling Doctor Who|FIRST WAVE]]  
 
|'''Country Number (28?)'''||1969||[[Selling Doctor Who|FIRST WAVE]]  
 
|-  
 
|-  
|'''Region'''|| [[:Category:Middle East|Middle East]]||Commonwealth
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|'''Region'''||[[:Category:Middle East|Middle East]]||
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|'''Television commenced'''||1966||
 
|'''Television commenced'''||1966||
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==Television Stations / Channels==
 
==Television Stations / Channels==
  
Iran began its television service in 1958.  
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Iran began its television service in 1966. To begin with, there was one commercial television broadcaster: '''Television of Iran''', which operated through Channel 3.   
 
 
In 1965/66, there was one commercial television broadcaster: '''Television of Iran''', Channel 3.   
 
  
 
By 1969, this had become '''[[wikipedia: National_Iranian_Radio_%26_Television|National Iranian Radio & Television (NIRTV)]]''', which operated Channels 3 and 7 & 9.  
 
By 1969, this had become '''[[wikipedia: National_Iranian_Radio_%26_Television|National Iranian Radio & Television (NIRTV)]]''', which operated Channels 3 and 7 & 9.  
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A second broadcaster was '''AFRTS''', which was a US Air Force station; this was AFTV-Channel 8.  
 
A second broadcaster was '''AFRTS''', which was a US Air Force station; this was AFTV-Channel 8.  
  
Colour transmissions began in 1973 using the [[Wikipedia:SECAM|SECAM]] colour broadcast system.
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Colour transmissions began on NITV in 1973 using the [[Wikipedia:SECAM|SECAM]] colour broadcast system.
  
  
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=='''DOCTOR WHO IN IRAN'''==
 
=='''DOCTOR WHO IN IRAN'''==
  
Iran was the 28th country to screen '''Doctor Who'''. It was the '''fourth''' in the Middle East region; although not [[Arabic]] (see [[Selling Doctor Who]]).
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Iran was the '''28th''' country to screen '''Doctor Who'''. It was the '''fourth''' in the greater Middle East region (see [[Selling Doctor Who]]).
  
  
 
==[[BBC Records]]==
 
==[[BBC Records]]==
  
On 20 October 1967, the NZBC ([[New Zealand]]) sent episodes one and two of [[Marco Polo]] to Iran. These must have been supplied as "audition" print (see [[Selling Doctor Who]]). Although [[Marco Polo]] was not included in the package of [[William Hartnell stories]] offered to non-English language countries (e.g. [[Arabic]], [[Spanish]]), Iran must have considered '''Doctor Who''' a worthy purchase...  
+
On 20 October 1967, the NZBC ([[New Zealand]]) sent episodes one and two of [[Marco Polo]] to Iran. These must have been supplied as "audition" prints (see [[Selling Doctor Who]] for more on these types of prints). Although [[Marco Polo]] was not included in the package of [[William Hartnell stories]] offered to non-English language countries (e.g. [[Arabic]], [[Spanish]]), Iran must have considered '''Doctor Who''' a worthy purchase...  
  
 
'''The Seventies''' records a sale of '''"(7)"''' stories by 28 February 1977. '''The Handbook''' identifies these as being: {{C}}, {{F}}, {{G}}, {{J}}, {{N}}, {{Q}} and {{R}}.
 
'''The Seventies''' records a sale of '''"(7)"''' stories by 28 February 1977. '''The Handbook''' identifies these as being: {{C}}, {{F}}, {{G}}, {{J}}, {{N}}, {{Q}} and {{R}}.
  
 
In '''DWM''', Iran is identified in '''8''' story Archives: the same as above, plus {{L}}.  
 
In '''DWM''', Iran is identified in '''8''' story Archives: the same as above, plus {{L}}.  
 +
 +
Although there are only eight stories officially recorded, Iran appears to have purchased the standard package of twelve stories, 56 episodes that were supplied to non-English speaking countries (such as with [[Arabic]] and [[Spanish]]):
  
  
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===[[William Hartnell stories|WILLIAM HARTNELL]]===
 
===[[William Hartnell stories|WILLIAM HARTNELL]]===
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[[File:Farsi TV.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Iran TV listing in Farsi]]
 +
 +
Twelve stories, 56 episodes:
  
Iran appears to have purchased the standard package of twelve stories, 56 episodes that were packaged for non-English speaking countries (per [[Arabic]] and [[Spanish]]):
 
[[File:Farsi TV.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Iran TV listing in Farsi]]
 
 
{| {{small-table}}
 
{| {{small-table}}
 
|-
 
|-
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|}
 
|}
  
Iran therefore bought GROUP A, B, C, D and E (minus the four historicals) of the standard package of [[William Hartnell stories]].  
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Iran therefore bought GROUP A, B, C, D and E (but minus the four historicals) of the standard non-English package of [[William Hartnell stories]].  
  
 
The programme was supplied as 16mm black and white film prints.  
 
The programme was supplied as 16mm black and white film prints.  
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It's not known whether this run of 15 is the beginning, the middle or the end of the series. However, the only combinations of consecutive stories that could make up 21 is: {{F}} (4), {{G}} (6), {{J}} (3), {{K}} (6), and {{L}} (2); or {{J}} (3), {{K}} (6), {{L}} (2), {{N}} (6), {{Q}} (4); that is assuming, of course, that stories aired in correct order!  
 
It's not known whether this run of 15 is the beginning, the middle or the end of the series. However, the only combinations of consecutive stories that could make up 21 is: {{F}} (4), {{G}} (6), {{J}} (3), {{K}} (6), and {{L}} (2); or {{J}} (3), {{K}} (6), {{L}} (2), {{N}} (6), {{Q}} (4); that is assuming, of course, that stories aired in correct order!  
  
The remaining 35 episodes aired before and/or after these 21 – and possibly even in several blocks covering several months; but the papers did not always have billing for Channel 3.  
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The remaining 35 episodes aired before and/or after these 21 – and possibly even in several blocks covering several months; but the papers did not always have billings for Channel 3.  
  
 
There is no record that Iran screened '''Doctor Who''' again, even after the switch to colour in 1973.
 
There is no record that Iran screened '''Doctor Who''' again, even after the switch to colour in 1973.
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==Fate of the Prints==
 
==Fate of the Prints==
  
Since Iran dubbed its programming into Farsi, it could have been supplied with prints in English, [[Arabic]] or [[Spanish]], which means the NIRTV may have sent its prints to [[Jordan]], which was the next [[:Category:Middle East|Middle Eastern]] country to buy the series.
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Since Iran did its own dubbing into Farsi, it could have been supplied with prints that were in English or had just music and effects. It is unlikely that it sent these prints anywhere else.  
  
 +
* In 1984, when Ian Levine spent hours telephoning foreign television stations in the search for missing episodes, he rang an Iranian TV station asking if they had any episodes of '''Doctor Who'''; the reply he got back was:" "In the name of Allah, what are you talking about?"
  
* In 1984, when Ian Levine spent hours telephoning foreign television stations in the search for missing episodes, he rang an Iranian TV station asking if they had any episodes of '''Doctor Who'''; the reply he got back was:" "In the name of Allah, what are you talking about?"
 
  
 +
[[File:NITV.JPG|thumb|left|600px|Dr Who – 21.00, 27 May 1969]]
 
==TV listings==
 
==TV listings==
[[File:NITV.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Dr Who – 21.00, 27 May 1969]]
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[[File:NITV 2.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Dr Who – 21.00]]
[[File:NITV 2.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Dr Who – 21.00]]
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[[File:Iran Ch3.JPG|thumb|right|200px|"Dr Who?" - 19.30]]
[[File:Iran Ch3.JPG|thumb|right|250px|"Dr Who?"]]
 
  
 
{{airdates-left|}}
 
{{airdates-left|}}
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There are 35 episodes unaccounted for.  
 
There are 35 episodes unaccounted for.  
  
As a curiosity piece, we have imaged here a copy of TV listing in Farsi (which, like [[Arabic]], reads from right to left). While this does not included '''Doctor Who''', see if you can work out which is the listing for Gerry Anderson's puppet-series, '''Captain Scarlet'''!  
+
As a curiosity piece, we have imaged here (above) a copy of TV listing in Farsi (which, like [[Arabic]], reads from right to left). While this does not included '''Doctor Who''', see if you can work out which is the listing for Gerry Anderson's puppet-series, '''Captain Scarlet'''!  
 +
 
  
  

Revision as of 07:09, 23 January 2011

IRAN is an Islamic Republic (formally known as Persia); it nestles between the Persian Gulf (Middle East) and the Asian continent.

Profile

Country Number (28?) 1969 FIRST WAVE
Region Middle East
Television commenced 1966
Colour System 1973 SECAM
Population 1966 22.5 million
TV Sets 1966 100,250
Language/s Farsi Dubbed


Television Stations / Channels

Iran began its television service in 1966. To begin with, there was one commercial television broadcaster: Television of Iran, which operated through Channel 3.

By 1969, this had become National Iranian Radio & Television (NIRTV), which operated Channels 3 and 7 & 9.

Doctor Who aired on Channel 3.

A second broadcaster was AFRTS, which was a US Air Force station; this was AFTV-Channel 8.

Colour transmissions began on NITV in 1973 using the SECAM colour broadcast system.


Language/s

The official language of Iran is Farsi. English is also recognised as a secondary language. All television is dubbed into Farsi. (It is a possibility that some programming was simulcast in English.)


DOCTOR WHO IN IRAN

Iran was the 28th country to screen Doctor Who. It was the fourth in the greater Middle East region (see Selling Doctor Who).


BBC Records

On 20 October 1967, the NZBC (New Zealand) sent episodes one and two of Marco Polo to Iran. These must have been supplied as "audition" prints (see Selling Doctor Who for more on these types of prints). Although Marco Polo was not included in the package of William Hartnell stories offered to non-English language countries (e.g. Arabic, Spanish), Iran must have considered Doctor Who a worthy purchase...

The Seventies records a sale of "(7)" stories by 28 February 1977. The Handbook identifies these as being: C, F, G, J, N, Q and R.

In DWM, Iran is identified in 8 story Archives: the same as above, plus L.

Although there are only eight stories officially recorded, Iran appears to have purchased the standard package of twelve stories, 56 episodes that were supplied to non-English speaking countries (such as with Arabic and Spanish):


Stories bought and broadcast

WILLIAM HARTNELL

File:Farsi TV.JPG
Iran TV listing in Farsi

Twelve stories, 56 episodes:

A An Unearthly Child 4
B The Daleks 7
C Inside the Spaceship 2
E The Keys of Marinus 6
F The Aztecs 4
G The Sensorites 6
J Planet of Giants 3
K The Dalek Invasion of Earth 6
N The Web Planet 6
P The Crusade 4
Q The Space Museum 4
R The Chase 6

Iran therefore bought GROUP A, B, C, D and E (but minus the four historicals) of the standard non-English package of William Hartnell stories.

The programme was supplied as 16mm black and white film prints.


Transmission

WILLIAM HARTNELL

Doctor Who aired on Channel 3.

Only 21 listings for Doctor Who have been identified between 27 May and 21 October 1969 (there was no episode on 5 August due to it being Constitutional Revolution Day).

The start time was variable, with the first six (recorded) episodes at 9.00pm, then 7.30pm for the remaining 15 episodes.

It's not known whether this run of 15 is the beginning, the middle or the end of the series. However, the only combinations of consecutive stories that could make up 21 is: F (4), G (6), J (3), K (6), and L (2); or J (3), K (6), L (2), N (6), Q (4); that is assuming, of course, that stories aired in correct order!

The remaining 35 episodes aired before and/or after these 21 – and possibly even in several blocks covering several months; but the papers did not always have billings for Channel 3.

There is no record that Iran screened Doctor Who again, even after the switch to colour in 1973.


Fate of the Prints

Since Iran did its own dubbing into Farsi, it could have been supplied with prints that were in English or had just music and effects. It is unlikely that it sent these prints anywhere else.

  • In 1984, when Ian Levine spent hours telephoning foreign television stations in the search for missing episodes, he rang an Iranian TV station asking if they had any episodes of Doctor Who; the reply he got back was:" "In the name of Allah, what are you talking about?"


Dr Who – 21.00, 27 May 1969

TV listings

Dr Who – 21.00
"Dr Who?" - 19.30
Airdates in Iran
← AIRDATES ...... (CLICK ICON TO GO TO TABLE SHOWING EPISODE BREAKDOWN AND AIRDATES - N/S = story title is Not Stated)

TV listings have been obtained from the English newspaper The Kayhan (International Edition) and Tehran Journal. Most of the Journal's listings for the Doctor Who timeslot say "FILM".

The first few listings give the title as "Dr Who", then "Dr Who?", compete with question mark.

Prior to 27 May 1969, the paper did not always have listings for Channel 3, or the timeslot that Doctor Who occupied was simply marked with "To Be Announced".

There are 35 episodes unaccounted for.

As a curiosity piece, we have imaged here (above) a copy of TV listing in Farsi (which, like Arabic, reads from right to left). While this does not included Doctor Who, see if you can work out which is the listing for Gerry Anderson's puppet-series, Captain Scarlet!


Links